Differences due to lack of education

racdif3

Source

General Social Survey https://gss.norc.org

Details

Question On the average (Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans) have worse jobs, income, and housing than white people.Do you think these differences are . . . C. Because most (Negroes/Blacks/African-Americans) don't have the chance for education that it takes to rise out of poverty?

Values

[1] yes
[2] no
[NA(d)] don't know [NA(i)] iap [NA(j)] I don't have a job [NA(m)] dk, na, iap [NA(n)] no answer [NA(p)] not imputable [NA(r)] refused [NA(s)] skipped on web [NA(u)] uncodeable [NA(x)] not available in this release [NA(y)] not available in this year [NA(z)] see codebook

Question Years and Ballots

ballots	years
A/B/-	1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2021, 2022
A/B/C	1990
Full	1977, 1985, 1986

Overview

For further details see the GSS Data Explorer page for racdif3.

Counts by year:

year	iap	yes	no	don't know	no answer	skipped on web	Total
1977	176	656	642	48	8	-	1530
1985	-	807	687	36	4	-	1534
1986	-	759	673	33	5	-	1470
1988	493	512	433	37	6	-	1481
1989	531	521	442	38	5	-	1537
1990	-	710	609	46	7	-	1372
1991	493	528	463	29	4	-	1517
1993	526	567	465	43	5	-	1606
1994	1015	969	926	70	12	-	2992
1996	944	873	1017	64	6	-	2904
1998	961	801	976	89	5	-	2832
2000	940	845	948	74	10	-	2817
2002	1857	390	491	26	1	-	2765
2004	1906	373	500	30	3	-	2812
2006	2518	878	1055	55	4	-	4510
2008	694	600	693	33	3	-	2023
2010	614	664	723	35	8	-	2044
2012	672	552	711	37	2	-	1974
2014	863	723	915	30	7	-	2538
2016	979	961	878	46	3	-	2867
2018	789	776	743	35	5	-	2348
2021	1315	1511	1162	17	1	26	4032
2022	2373	608	526	30	3	4	3544
Total	20659	16584	16678	981	117	30	55049